Finite state and Constraint Grammar based analysers, proofing tools and other resources
View the project on GitHub giellalt/lang-smn
*Select PlcSur (Sem/Plc) (Sem/Sur)
SoriaAttr Soria Attr Moria, Harry Attr Potter-girji
SoriaMoria
Remove unwanted analyses
IINeg Rom, not Neg (for apertium)
NumRom in beginning of sentence
eapmi compounds with eapmi if they have Der/NomAct analysis
derN removes DER-N if lexicalised non-essives
derNEss removes DER-N if lexicalised essives (revise this) - flytter denne til slutten av fila
derA removes DER-A if lexicalised A
derV removes DER-V if lexicalised V,
derHderAlla, derAlla, derH, derST chosses longest Der/tag
vuohtaNotAttr removes Attr for Der/vuota
derPassActio removes Actio Nom/Gen/Acc for passive forms. I don’t think they exist in Sg, we prefer the PrfPrc analysis.
notRealV removes verb readings from verbs like álbmotregistreret
notN removes N for adjectives which have got noun analysis because of Px for Divvun
leapmaDimin removes it
Der/PassS removes some Pass-readings in favour of V not Pass
notPass removes som Pass readings which are not likely at all
LEX-PASS removes passive forms of some lemmas in favour for the lexixalised one
LexSelbeassat
LexSelgieldit
LexSelollet
Lexdiehttelasaid diehttelasaid Adv
Lexgeassit geassit Adv vs geassit V
Ger and GER-NOTV remove Ger-forms which are not likely at all
AvvilProp selects Prop for Avvil
SamediggiProp selects Prop after Ášši 01/12
Rules for removing some Props which are identical to common nouns
*Removes PropPl, but problems with names as Davviriikkaid Ráđi, there we want Prop Pl
PropVfin selects propernouns which can be Vfin in the beginning of a sentence
confProp, Lea, Man, Hui, Mo, Prop removes Props which confuces the analyser,
Dert Rule for removing Der/t Prop when there are other analysis
PropAttrIfPropx removes Attr if no Prop on the right side
PropInsideProp Selects Prop if capital letter inside clause
AttrPropDerlaš Selects (Prop Der/lasj Attr) if first one to the right is a noun
PropAttr Removes (Prop Attr), but not if to the right is Prop or Ord OR ABBR
PropSur Selects (Prop Sem/Sur) if finite verb to the left. Immediately to the right is Sem/Fem OR Sem/Mal
PropAttr1 Selects Attr if you are Sem/Fem OR Sem/Mal, Sem/Sur or INITIAL and to your right is Prop which is Sem/Fem OR Sem/Mal or Sem/Sur
*Removes PropAttr if no Prop on the right side
NotConNegII removes ConNegII if no Neg Imprt around. This is important, as the homonym forms are common. - 30850
errsub_uvvo removes -uvvat Err/Sub Sg3 if Der/PassL, e.g. čujuhuvvo
sutnje is not verb
ABBR Removes ABBR in favour of Adv, Pcle or Pron, e.g. “dii” when there is no punctuation
ollit removes ollit when ollu - move this one?
FocbaDu3 removes Foc/ba when Du3 verbs like máhttiba and Adv like juoba and Prop like Jáhkoba (Acc)
Focge removes Foc/ge when Adv like dieđusge
Focge-dis disambiguation Foc/Neg-ge and Foc/Pos-ge
The idea behind “cycle 0” is to have safe rules without context first. These rules typically chose lexicalisations over derivations, Saami words instead of marginal names, etc.
*Removes derN if lexicalised.
*Removes derNEss if lexicalised, and both nouns are essive.
*Removes derA or PrsPrc or VGen if lexicalised. VGen is a chance.
*Removes derAdv when Adv is lexicalised.
Removes derVhmm Does this function?
derHderAlla removes Der/h Der/alla if Der/halla.
derAlla removes Der/halla if Der/alla.
Removes derH if Der/InchL.
Removes derST if Der/ahtti #OBS se på denne
derVuohta removes A Attr Der/vuota if A Der/vuota.
Aifeambbo selects A after eambbo
muhtunlagan removes lága Ess if Indef ja lágan A
aiggePo removes áigge Po, which belongs to MT and thu
It is useful to select early the adverbial reading for potensial nouns or verbs.
*aloGen removes állu Gen, álo Adv vs. N Gen
*bealisAdv
mannelTimeAdv golbma jagi maŋŋel
AdvSTV váldit mielde, oahppat bajil. eará? STRICT-TRANS-V is too strong
cadaAdv if oažžut juoidá čađa
dussaiAdv
gaskanAdvVGen
gotAdv
ikteAdv
miehtaV
miehtaV
aigiAdv guokte vahku áigi
viimmatAdv
dalleAdv
dusseAdv
alggageAdv
bearraiAdv
buresAdv
cadatAdv
cuozzutAdv
dadjatAdv
dadjatAdv2
dainnaAdv
daninAdv selects danin Adv. It is a special rule, only negative restrictions.
Select Ess, and then kill?
dassaAdv
dakkoAdv
duoAdv
duoN
duodaidAdv
AdvNotNA Adverbs, not nouns or adjectives
AComp remove A Comp when Adv
birrasii removes birrasii N
doarvaiAdv removes birrasii N
eanasAdv
eambbogo selects Adv eambbo go
eanetAdv
AdvComp
easkkaAdv
gaskatAdv
goassigeAdv
gosaAdv
gustoAdv
gustoAdvláhka
guhkasAdv
VifVFIN removes V
harveAdv
juogoQst
justeAdv
loahpasAdv
liikkaAdv
luovosAdv
maninAdv
manneAdv
muhtuminAdv3
njuolgaAdv
oddasitAdv
oktanAdv
ovttasAdv
oktiiV remove
oktiiAdv select
ollasitAdv selects
radjaiPo selects
rabasAdv selects
seahkáPl selects Pl
seammaAdv selects
unnanAdv selects
varraAdv selects
vehaziidAdv selects
visotdAdv selects
vuhtiiAdv
álbmotN, ii V.
headisge, ii heađisge.
loahppa after TIME Gen.
sahkaEss if Mii lea sáhkan.
sahkaPl after PLURALIZER in NP
UsImprt removes Imprt Sg3 for all nouns in -us
SUBImprt removes Imprt when it can be a part of an NP
oahppit, ii Imprt.
The rules Pooaivai, Pogiedas removes oaivái and gieđas as Po
aldatV1, aldatPo, KillaldatV for the problem aldat V vs. alde Po
NnoPx Remove Px for special nouns
gaskaneaset selects Po for gaskaneaset
vfingo selects VFIN in front of go Qst
buoritV removes buorit as V
Some brave rules for removing Imprt
ImprtCopPrfPrc removes imperative readings in front of coopulas and PrfPrc
FocV revmoves Foc when Actio, PrfPrc, VGen, e.g. čađahan, ovttasge
madeCS for mađe/mađi and dađe/dađi
moai This rule is not in use because of REMOVE:Prop
miiPersLeft1, miiPersLeft2, _miiPersRight select mii Pers
donDem selecst don as Dem instead of Pers
donPers selecst don as Pers instead of Dem
sonSG3V, sonRel, goson select son as Pers, Rel or Pcle
sutnje ( = forms of the verb “suotnjat”)
danin (Pron Ess OR Adv)
datPlIll selects dát Pron Dem Pl Ill
daiddaVerb removes dáidda N Sg Nom
dasaVGen, dasaLassin dasa,datSg3, datSg3PrfPrc ( = forms of the verb “dassat”):
dasaILLV choses dasa to the left of verbs like duhtat, suhttat, luohttit
DemPlLoc selects Dem when Dem Pl Loc and agreement, perhaps no need for it here because we have agreement-rules later. Men viktig: her blir vi kvitt duo N.
DemPlCom selects Dem when Dem Pl Com and agreement, perhaps no need for it here because we have agreement-rules later.
datPersCopulas select Pers in front of copula. I setninger som Riššat dat gal leat musge, jus eai leačča njuoskan. tolker jeg dat som Pcle. Derfor constraint hva som kommer etter.
datPcle1 selects dat Pcle between N and finite, even if there is agreement between verb and dat .
datPcle2 selects dat Pcle when there is no agreement between verb and dat .
KilldatPcle removes the remaining dat Pcle
PersAcc selects Pers Acc in accusativ infinitive clauses with object
datPers selects Pers. I made it stronger than it was. ref. r897 in sme-dis.rle
datDemSg selects Dem from Pron Pers Sg3 Gen
datPersPl3 selects dat Pl3 in front of V Pl3 and V Du3 and Rel Pl
First select Px, then remove all remaining Px
Set with adjectives, which are documented to have Px in our corpus
APxifN Remove A Px if N:
PxAlone Remove Px if it is only word in the sentence, and not a typical px-term
APx Remove A Px if Adv of A Ess og A Attr og PrfPrc or Loc
PxLocIll Remove Px if viesus vissui or similar
NPxPrfPrc Remove Px if PrfPrc with leat to the left
Nouns: NomPxSg1 (not Ess) as the only word in a sentence. Needs no disambiguation.
Nouns: AccPxSg1 after a TV verb. Exception for Aux.
Nouns: AccPxSg1 after a TV Inf verb.
PxSg1LocAcc is Acc to the right.
PxSg1Acc is Acc to the right.
coordination PxSg1coord
PxSg1coordLast for the last word of a coordination
ReflPxSg1 lean oahppan alddán
Nouns: PxSg2 if SG2-V. The rule needs no disambiguation. The DON-constraint because of homonymi with (N Pl)
PxSg2Acc if TV to the right
PxSg2AccImprt if TV Imprt to the left
PxSg2AccPrfPrc after PrfPrc
NotPxSg2 if no Sg2
PxSg2GenPo if in front of Po, after til verb
PxSg2Loc after habitivconstruction
atnitPx removes Px for for atnit muittus, gudnis, árvvus, čalmmis
Nouns: PxSg3Acc if Sg3 or Sg to the left
Nouns: PxSg3Acc if Sg3 or Sg to the left
Nouns: PxSg3AccPrfPrc if PrfPrc and Sg3 to the left
PxSg3GenPo1 in front of Po, to the left of the owner
PxSg3GenPo2 in front of Po, to the left of the owner
Genguossis is selection Gen, not only with Px. The FAMILY-set would be better than Sem/Hum-tag, but there is often a propernoun connected to the noun. guossái and guossis should have Po analysis?
GenNPFinal selects Gen as the modifier of a noun in the end of a sentence.
PxSg3Nom
PxGenNorPo
PxGenNum
PxGenPr
PXGenoaivai for oaivái Po, there could be more Po for this rule?
PXAccCoor
PxSg3CC in coordination with the owner
PxSgIllPx
gaskaAcc
We end section 2 by removing all remaining Px
verb or adv
NotVGenIfDer removes VGen if 0 = Der/Pass or Der…(r947)
NotVGenIfDer removes VGen if 0 = Der/Pass or Der…(r947)
For imperative disambiguation we need the following: Pick imperative contexts, and thereafter remove imperative. Such contexts are: Imperative verb sentence-initially with exclamation mark
NotEmbeddedImprt removed Imprt after CS
NotImprtWhenInd removes Imprt if part of an Ind domain
NotImprtWhenIndCoor removes Imprt when coordination of an Ind domain - a very special case
NotImprtIfAttrLeft removes Imprt after attribute
NotImprtIfRel removes Imprt after Rel, unify this with other left context (r948)
VSg1IfLeftMun selects Sg1 when “mun” is to the left (r949)
VSG1IfRightMun selects Sg1 when “mun” is to the right (r950)
VSG2IfLeftDon selects Sg2 when “don” is to the left (r951)
VSG2IfRightDon selects Sg2 when “don” is to the right (r952)
VInfIfAhte removes Inf if there is no other VFIN between BOS and “ahte” (r953)
VSG3IfLeftSon selects Sg3 when “son” is to the left (r954)
VSG3IfRithgSon selects Sg3 when “son” is to the right (r954)
VNotSg3When12Left removes Sg3 if 12 Pron immediate left (r955)
VNotSg3IfCom removes Sg3 in X with Y is… (r957)
Sg3vdic selects Sg3 if VERBAL-ACTIVITY between comma and Nom
NegSg3BeforeFoc selects Neg before Foc/ge or ConNeg (r959)
vfin removes verb reading when the reading should be noun
Negative verb, not abbreviation or roman numeral Ii.
These Du1, Du2 rules are (almost) not in use in our corpus, but we keep them for completeness.
VDu1IfMoaiLeft selects Du1 when “moai” left (r960)
VDu1IfMoaiRight selects Du1 when “moai” right (r961)
The next two rules are not found in the corpus, but logically they belong, to cover the whole paradigm. There is no verb-internal homonymy here, but there is homonymy with e.g. Illative for certain verbs.
VDu2IFDoaiLeft selects Du2 if “doai” to the left (r962)
VDu2IFDoaiRight selects Du2 if “doai” to the right (r963)
The competitor to Du3 is -ba Foc.
VDu3IfSoaiLeft selects Du3 when “soai” left (r964)
VDu3IFSoaiLeft selects Du2 if “doai” to the right (r965)
VDu3IfGuokteLeft selects Du3 if “guokte” left (r966) - 15
VDu3IfGuokteRight removes Sg3 if “guokte” right and 0 Du3 (r967)
VDu3IfNjaNLeft selects Du3 as verb with coordinated subject to the left (r968) - 43
VDu3IfNjaNRight selects Du3 as verb with coordinated subject to the right (r969) - 12
VDu3IfCollLeft hmm, remove this?
The competitor here is obviously Inf, but also Pl3 and Prt Sg2.
goasbeareInf goas beare Inf
VPl1IfMiiLeft selects Pl1 if “mii” Pron to the left (r971) - 3163
VPl1IfMiiRight selects Pl1 if “mii” Pron to the right (r972) - 272
VPl1NotImprIfMiiLeft removes Imprt if if “mii” Pron to the left and 0 = “mii” (r973) - 557
These rules are not used when disambiguating the corpus
VPl2IfDiiLeft selects Pl2 if “dii” Pron to the left (r974) - 0
VPl2IfDiiRight selects Pl2 if “dii” Pron to the right (r975) - 0
Select…
r976 SE V Pl1 if *-1 SII
r977 SE V Pl1 if *1 SII
VPl3jaPl3 selects Prt Pl3 in coordination (r978)
The following two may be joined:
VPl3IfPronRelLeft1 selects Pl3 if -1 Rel is linked to -2 Pl (r979) - 7801
VPl3IfPronRelLeft2 selects Pl3 if -1 Rel is linked via COMMA to -3 Pl (r980) - 853
VPl3IfCSLinkPl3Left selects Pl3 if -1 Rel is linked via COMMA to -3 Pl (r979) - 341
Remove…
The following two may be joined:
r982 removes Prt Sg2 if Pl3 subject - 6002
r983 removes Prt Sg2 if Pl3 subject via CS - 305
VPl3Lookalikes removes “verbs” like “manne” and “dušše” (r984) - 274
VSg3Lookalikes removes “verbs” like “skuvlii”
VPl3NotSg2BefPassive removes Sg2 for Pl3 and Inf before passive (r985)
EssNotV selects Ess instead of VFIN
OBS: denne er ikke helt bra
Actio Gen
ENInf1
ENInf2 selects Inf (NOTE, this was further down in sme-dis)
We don’t need more Px sections, it’s done alrady
NnotAcoord removes A instead of N (earlier: selects N instead of A), based on coordination with N, and a vfin-verb
NPlbeforeRel, NSgbeforeRel select N in front of Rel and MO
maid has many readings and as Rel it is a member of S-BOUNDARY. Therefore we need to disambiguate is early in this file. Most important is to select Adv. Because of that A ang N still can have Vfin readings, it is difficult to make very general rules.
vaikkomii
giitu or not
Interj or not
AdvPx
comparAdv
maidAdv1 selects maid Adv when there is no vfin to the right.
maidAdv2 selects maid Adv copulas and PrfPrc or Actio Ess. We need this rule because of that there can be an Inf to the right which also has Vfin reading.
maidAdv3 selects maid Adv even if there is a vfin to the right.
maidAdv4 selects maid Adv between two verbs or the verb after is IV
maidAdv5 selects maid Adv in front of Comp which at this stage can have vfin analysis.
maidAdv6 selects maid Adv between copulas Pl3 and N Pl.
maidAdv7 in a special construction with geahččat
maidAdv8 selects maid Adv after a Pers
maidAdv9 selects maid Adv even
maidAdv10 selects maid Adv iežas
maidAdv11 selects maid Adv iežas
KillmaidAdv removed the remaining maid Adv
matPcle
The following two rules are omitted. They only inflect on the disambiguation of mat pcle, a wackernagel, which is done in the rule over here, I think.
olluNom
olluAdv
jogoAdv jogo and juoga as adverbs
AdvPx selects Adv Px instead of N Px
AdvwhenAPl selects A Pl instead of Adv
Commented out som adp-rules we don’t need anymore:
madePo after Num Gen
NumMade Num before mađe
miehtaPo after place or time Gen
miehtaPr before place or time Gen
oidnosisAdv
ovddasPo - commented out because we don’t need it
rastaAdv čuohppat/časkit/sahet rastá
rastaPo, rastaPr fievrridit olbmo man nu rastá
rastaPr rastá ráji/rájá
birraPo, birraPr special rules for birra because it often is Adv, and it can be an object connected to the PP
vuostaPr váldit vuostá/vuostái
gaskasPosticky, gaskasPrsticky selects Po after coordinating language materials
PoParantes selects Po after paranteces
PoNomCompl removes Po if no possible complement to the left
PoMeasure removes Po when MEASURE to the left
PrGen1 selects Pr
PrGen2 selects Pr
PrNoCompl removes Pr if no complement to the right
PoGen selects Po
vuollaiPo selects
beallaiPo selects
ovdalPr selects
gaskanPo selects
gaskkasPo selects
ovddasPo1 selects
ovddasPo2 selects
ovddasPo3 selects
ovddasPocoord selects
NwhenPo removes N if Po
VwhenPo removes V if Po
amasCS selects CS, not A or Neg Sup
amasA selects A, not CS or Neg Sup
amasNegSup selects Neg Sup, not CS or A
amatNegSup selects Neg Sup, not CS
dasgoCS selects CS, not Qst
Removes vaikkoAdv , it is always CS because of abbr: “vaikko_mii” Pron Indef, but not in apertium
First select all “go” Qst Pcle, then remove them so the rest will be “go” CS
standQst selects Pcle in standard questions
standQst selects Pcle in standard questions without question mark
objQst selects Pcle in questions which function as object in the clause
objQst2 selects Pcle in standard questions where an object follows VFIN
subQst selects Pcle in questions as subordinated clause
vaiQst selects Pcle in questions with vai
auxQst selects Pcle in questions as subordinated clause, starting with AUX
refQst selects Pcle in two main clauses, the first one a question which is referred to in the second.
nounQst selects Pcle for go after NP
poQst selects Pcle for go after Po
AdvQst selects Pcle for go after WORD
killPcle removes all remaining Pcle for go
First map all COMP-CS<, then remove the other readings
compInf Inf go Inf
ComptimeAdvl buoret go ovdal
ComptimeAdvl ii nu ollu go dál
Compadvlcase eará sivas go fuorrávuođas
CompNumP uhcit go njealji stivrralahtu doarjagiin
CompEanet dohko eanet go
Compvejolas go vejolaš
compNomHead NP-HEAD-NOM (ADVL) go NP-HEAD-NOM (ADVL). VFIN-NOT-IMPRT pga manglende disamgiguering
CompNomHead Comp NP-HEAD-NOM leat go NP-HEAD-NOM
compMisc go geassebuođut, go dán áigge
Compdego dego @COMP-CS<
compAccdego Acc dego Acc
compAccgo Acc go Acc
compNum TRANS-V eambbo go Num
compCoord coordination
compCoordAttr coordination again, now with Attr. Speacial rule because of that Attr also has other readings.
compInf
compInfCoor
killAllnotComp Removes analysis which are not @COMP-CS<
This was the kill all not Comp rule!!
goCSbeforeComp Selects CS analysis in front of @COMP-CS<
ACompgo Selects Comp analysis in front of go and @COMP-CS<
Mostly we map both @CNP and @CVP, then we select @CNP, after that we remove them so @CVP remains
cnpCompSC Map @CNP if @COMP-CS< or COMPAR ahte
cnpCompSpec special rule because of PrfPrc = VFIN
CSasCNPCVP Map some CSs both @CNP @CVP
CSasCVP Map @CVP to CS
CCasCNPCVP Map (@CNP @CVP) to CC
ahteCNP ahte CC @CNP, remove the rest
killAllahtenotCS All other occurrences of “ahte” are CSs.
vaiCCCNP vai as CC or CS
vaiCC remove vai as CC
vaiCCNegQst1 vai CC @CVP before Neg or question
vaiCCNegQst2 vai CC @CNP in question about two alternatives
vaiCCPrfPrcInfQst vai CC @CNP in question about two alternatives
killAllvainotCSCVP Select all vai CS @CVP
dadeCNP removes dađe @CNP, so @CVP remains
CVPNPron No finite verb or verbalactivity in front N/Pron @CNP N/Pron
CVPnoVfin No potential finite verb following
CVPnoVfin Infitive following
CVPInfInf between to Inf
CVPadvladvl between to ADVL
CVPAdvAdv between to Adv
CVPActioNom
CVPnoVfinAdvl No finite verb in front ADVLCASE @CNP ADVLCASE
CVPAdvNom Nom @CNP Adv Nom
CVPCopNomInf COPULAS Nom @CNP Nom Inf
*CVPoppramsing Lásse, Iŋgá ja mun
*CVPCmp/SplitR Cmp/SplitR @CNP
CVPwrongCmpnd wrongly formatted compounds
CVPAAttr A Attr @CNP A Attr
CVPA A @CNP A
CVPAccAdv Acc @CNP Adv Acc
killAllCNP removes all remaining @CNP
XCC-CS removes CC and CS with no synttag
Interr selects interrogative pronouns in questions
InterrIfPot selects interrogative pronouns in potential sentences, and after that we remove the remaining Interr
munPl3 removes Pron Pers Pl3 if there is no verb agreement
Rel selects Rel
RelSg1, RelSg2 select Rel
RelPl selects Rel
RelPl removes Rel
ies1Pl, ies2Pl select Pl for ieža
iesDu select Pl for ieža
NifNum
AdvOvtta
AdvNumEss
NumCurrency Selects Num
NumNomJahki Selects (Num Nom)
NumDassa Selects (Num Nom)
NumAccCurrency Selects (Num Acc)
NumNom Selects (Num Nom)
NumNomCoord Selects (Num Nom)
r1082 Selects (Num Nom)
year Selects (Num Gen)
numunit Selects (Num Gen) + NUMUNIT
NumGenPo Selects Gen if you are Num and there is a Gen following the first Gen to the right gávcci máná njuni ovddas
WWNumOrdIllAttr selects Ill Attr and Loc Attr for numerals and ordinals
The rules are not documented yet
IndefAttr1 Selects (Indef Attr)
IndefAttr2 Selects (Indef Attr)
IndefAttr3 Selects (Indef Attr)
NoAttr Removes Attr if you are Pron and first one to your right is (Pron Rel)
NoIndefAttr Removes (Indef Attr) if first one to the right is (Pron Pers Loc)
NoIndefGen Removes (Pron Gen Indef) or (Pron Acc Indef) if intransitive mainverb to the left and end of sentence to the right muhto gávdnojit maid eará
IndefAttr4 Selects Indef if you are Interr, and to the left is jus
AttrBuot IFF-rule
IndefNom Selects (Pron Indef Nom) if you are BUOT and first one to the right is PL3-V
IndefNom2 Selects Indef Nom if you are BUOT and there is no transitive verb to your left or roght in the clause
miiIndef it vaikko mii or mii beare
DemPlIll removes Dem Ill and Dem Loc in front of Acc
DemSgNom selects Dem Nom Sg if VFIN Sg3
DemIndefAttr selects Dem in front of Indef Attr, no verb to the left
DemGenSeammas selects dat Dem Gen in front seammás
DemSg removes Dem Sg when there is no Sg N to the right
datPersSg3 selects dat Pers Sg3 when there is no N to the right
PersNRel selects Pers Sg3 when there is a N and a Rel to the right
DemMeasure removes Dem in front of a Num and MEASURE or NUMUNIT in Ill
jagáš
boaris A or N
dáláš
dološ
garra N vs. garas A
nanus
nuorra (vs. nuorrat V)
sierra
surgat
veara
vulitAttr
Comp rules select Comp A
AttrVFIN removes Attr in front of VFIN
AttrnotNA removes Attr when no N or A to the right
ANomILLA selects Nom when ILL-A
AAttrDemSg1, AAttrDemPl1
AAttrDemSg2, AAttrDemPl2
AAttrDemSg3, AAttrDemPl3
AAttrDemSgIll, AAttrDemPlIll
AAttrDemSgLoc, AAttrDemPlLoc
AAttrDemComPl
AAttrDemdakkar
Not attribute in front of Ess: dovddus sánálaš nissonin
AAttrN no copulas close to the left
AAttrCop copulas close to the left
AttrPlacelaš This rule selects Sem/Plc Der/lasj A Attr in front of Prop or N
AdvManimus
AttrIllCop
AttrAdv
Cop
ANom removes A Nom
AAttr selects A Attr
AdvN removes Adv
AAttrPunct
AAttrgoAAttr
AttrTIME
AAttrCoord1 coordination, first part
AAttrCoord2 coordination, first part
PrfPrcCoordA selects PrfPrc in coordination with an A
ACoordPrfPrc selects A itn coordination with PrfPrc
AAttrContra selects A itn coordination with PrfPrc
This block of rules is there to ensure case agreement for comparatives.
Select Pl Nom if V Pl3
Remove Nom, Acc and Gen if Comp
allat in front of ALLAT OR MONEY OR EDUCATION OR go
alitColour in coordination with COLOUR
alitN in front of VEHICLE, CLOTHES, BEDCLOTHES, BUILDING and more
alitEOS in the end of a sentence
APlNomafterCop selects A Pl Nom after copulas and Pl Nom OR Pl Pron
APlNomafterCop2 selects A Pl Nom after copulas and Pl Nom OR Pl Pron
APlNomafterDu selects A Pl Nom after copulas and Du
ASgNomNoSubj selects A Sg Nom after copulas Sg3 or Neg Sg3
ASgNomafterCop selects A Sg Nom after copulas and Sg Nom, not so strong constraint for the target
ASgNomEssCopNeg selects A Sg Nom after copulas Sg3 or Neg Sg3s,
dsfa
AcompGo Selects (A Comp Nom) even if there is no verb (ellipse)
Wr1775xc Selects (A Sg Nom) if you are (N Sg Loc), Der/NomAg or (NN A). Copulas is to the left. EOS or CLB is to the right
Wr1776xc selects (A Sg Nom)
First ConNeg forms, they are dependent upon Neg verbs. Then Imperative (with their special syntax), infinitive, and other infinite forms. Person comes later (in part 2)
Number following the rule headers below refer to numbers of hit in a 13 053 859 word corpus.
ConNegImp selects ConNeg Imprt if Neg Imprt to the left. - 4265
PrfPrcConNeg to ConNeg Aux after PrfPrc
ConNegIfNeg selects Ind ConNeg if Neg Ind to the left. This is the main (and common) ConNeg rule. - 660327
ConNegPrt selects Prt if Prt to the left
ConNegCondIfNeg selects Cond ConNeg if Neg Cond to the left. Less used, obviously. - 0 - homonymi?
ConNegPrfPrc selects ConNeg for leat when topicalised PrfPrc between Neg and leat - 713
ConNegImpCC catches the second ConNeg in cases like don’t smile or laugh - 0
ConNegIndCC catches the second ConNeg in cases like doesn’t smile or laugh - 369
NotConNegIfNotNeg removes ConNeg if no Neg to the left. Consider unifying with NotConNegNotNeg. - 1094269
NotConNegNotNeg removes remaining ConNegs whenever no Neg to the left. - 5862
See also Imprt or Ind some sections down.
PassLNotImprt removes Imprt when passive (sentence-initial, hence important)
ImprtLeat says BOS Leat A is Imprt - 575
ImprtDál
SelImprtExcl selects initial Imprt when excl mark
ImprtComma
ImprtNotVGen
NotImprtInd
NotImprtConNeg
NotImprtA
NotImprtN
NotImprtVFIN
NotImprtSlash
NotImprtGo
bearrat TV or berret IV - berret is aux
r2974 was moved up to select PL3-V after N Pl, might be relaxed to REMOVE Inf
r2976 was moved up to select PL3-V after N Pl, might be relaxed to REMOVE Inf
r1809 Not Pl1 (but Inf) if VFIN to the left, This is the basic Inf rule.
r1812
InfCompCs
r1811
EssInf
Rules that prevent later selection of Inf for a finite verb in the frame
INF-V…CC…
r1816
r1818
r1819
r1820
r1821
r1823
r1824
r1825
r1827
r1828
VGen is typo
VGen selects VGen after VGEN-V-TRIGGER-verb
Gen2 selects VGen after after gaskan and lahka
VGen3 selects VGen after copulas
VGen4
KillAllVGen removes all VGen (r1842)
r1844 removes PrfPrc if 0 is the second N in an N and … N construction
r1844 removes PrfPrc if 0 is the second N in an N and Gen … N construction (this is marginal)
PrfPrc_Ess removes N Ess if 0 PrfPrc
r1852 selects PrfPrc if copula to the left
r1853 selects PrfPrc if Rel to the left which again is linked to copula
the following chapter should be possible to unify.
r1855 selects PrfPrc if Nom to the left linked to copula
r1857 selects PrfPrc if Acc to the left linked to copula
r1858 selects PrfPrc if NP head to the left linked to copula
r1857 selects PrfPrc if copula to the left
r1861 selects PrfPrc if VFIN to the left
r3576 selects PrfPrc if Acc to the left linked to activity verb
r1863 is the mannan vahkku rule
*orrut vs. orrot)
The rules are no documented yet
VFINAttr
NPlbuorit
ActioEssNum
ActEssIfSensationv
NoActorIfSg3
GenIfPo
The rules are no documented yet
DemAttr
IndefAgree guhtege goappašat iešguhtege guhte
DemCASEPl
DemCASESg
DemAttrNum
DemAcc
DemAttr
The rules are no documented yet
spredPrfPrc Buressivdniduvvon lehkos (topicalised PrfPrc) – was r494
opredPrfPrc
opredPrfPrc
Some verbs will not be @>N
NPrfPrc1 with 1C N Nom
NPrfPrc2 with -1C Dem or Num or Attr or Indef
NPrfPrc3 with PrfPrc or ConNeg to the left, the N can be different cases
NPrfPrc4 mannat in front of TIME
NPrfPrcPr after Pr
NPrfPrcPo before Po
NPrfPrcGen after Gen
NPrfPrc6 the verb can be to the right
NPrfPrc7 Der/Pass, no TIME to the right
NPrfPrcCoor coordination
+FAUXVNeg
+FMAINVorrut finite orrut
FAUXVorrut finite orrut
FAUXVorrut infinite orrut
<SUBJInf2
r354
<SUBJInf3
<SUBJInf4
<SUBJInf5
<SUBJInf6
SUBJ>Inf
AInf Inf
r368
OBJActioEss Inf
OBJPrfPrc PrfPrc
+FMAINVaux AUX-OR-MAIN verbs
+FMAINVcop COPULAS verbs
+FAUXVaux AUX verbs
+FAUXVboahtit boahtit as AUX
-FAUXVaux AUX verbs
+FMAINVcopInfconstr leat before Inf
+FAUXVCop copulas coming before the mainverb
+FAUXVCop copulas coming before the mainverb, relative clause inbetween
+FMAINVcopMannan leat before mannan TIME
+FMAINVHabconstr in habitive constructions
+FMAINVCoopCoord coordination
+FAUXVleat
+FMAINVAux1
-FMAINVAux2
+FAUXVCop copulas coming after the mainverb
+FAUXVboahtit boahtit coming before the mainverb
+FMAINVCop copulas
+FMAINV to the remaining finite verbs which are not AUX
+FMAINV to finite verb after mainverb
-FAUXVConNegCop to ConNeg COPULAS
-FAUXVConNegAux to ConNeg AUX-OR-MAIN
-FAUXVConNegAux to ConNeg AUX
-FMAINVConNeg to ConNeg
-FMAINVConNeg to ConNeg
-FMAINVConNeg to ConNeg Aux after PrfPrc
-FMAINVConNegCop to ConNeg COPULAS
-FAUXVPrfPrcAux to PrfPrc AUX before Inf or Actio Ess
-FMAINVPrfPrc to PrfPrc
-FMAINVPrfPrcEss to PrfPrc before Ess
-FMAINVPrfPrcleat to PrfPrc leat
-FMAINVPrfPrcafterAuxAux to PrfPrc after two Auxs
-FMAINVPrfPrccoord to PrfPrc coordination
-FMAINVPrfPrccoord to PrfPrc coordination
-FMAINVPrfbeforeAux to PrfPrc before the Aux
-FMAINVPrfafterMan to PrfPrc before the Aux
-FMAINVInf to Inf
-FMAUXVActioEss to Actio Ess
-FMAINVActioEss to Actio Ess
-FMAINVSup to Sup
+FAUXV to Aux
NPrsPrc1 with 1C N Nom
ActioNom with 1C N Nom
<ADVLVAbess VAbess ADVL
<ADVLVGen VGen ADVL
ADVL>VGen VGen ADVL
<ADVLGer Gerundium ADVL
ADVLGer>
-FMAINVLoc Actio Loc
>AActioGen Actio Gen
realverbX
NomActLocX
NomActX removes other readings when PrfPrc Or Actio Ess
IfonlyVerb selects the FMAINV reading in the cohort
IfonlyConNeg ConNeg if it is @-FMAINV or @-FAUXV
TEST selects some infinte verb readings in the cohort
X
PGenN selects Gen when (Pron Pers) to the left and N to the right mu sámevuođa iđuid
CoGen1 (quite strict) selects the first of coordinated genitives riikkaid, čearuid ja boazoorohagaid ovttasbarggu
vuoiAcc selects accusative if vuoi or vuoi surgat to the left
SEMnotPossessor Removes Gen if you are not a possible possessor (a human) # HAB-ACTOR
SEMnotHUM removes Gen. This is when an NP is thought to be the OBJ, because it’s not in the human sets and to the right is NON-FAMILY njálgáid mánáide.
SEMXr2066 Removes Gen if there is a human or org to the right, exeption for čállingiela áhčči and so on
SEMgenEss Removes Acc if there is Gen + Ess, like dálu eamidin
SEMXxr2071 Removes Gen: Nobody can possess a Proper name? Except from (Pron Pers) and Sem/Fem OR Sem/Mal
SEMXxPropOrg Removes Gen: Who can possess Prop Sem/Org?
SEMorghum select gen if organization or education in front of human
SEMXr2073 Remove Gen: Accusative in front of a human group loktema sámiid buorrin
SEMr2074 Selects Gen in front of HUMAN-GROUP
SEMactor Select Gen in front of ABSTRACT and RIEKTEDILLI unnitlogu oaidninčiegas
SEMXr2076 Selects Gen if you are HUMAN or Pron with an ABSTRACT to your right iežaset vuoigatvuođa
VocNom
SEMyouareNom Removes Gen and Acc when 0 FAMILY or PROFESSION because you are Nom. Not if -1 Num and VFIN is LEAT or IV Oahpai go Sire sámegiela
SEMyouareGen Removes Nom if movement verb to the left and illative to the right, because you are the modifier of Ill mannat Madame Tussaud kabinehttii
SEMnotNom Removes Nom if a Nom to the right followed by a transitive verb. 0 is animate and to the right is Ill. You are the modifier of Ill
SEMXxr2081 Removes Gen if NATION or POLITICAL-PLACE are to your right dilálašvuođaid sámi
SEMr2082 Selects Gen if you are LANGUAGE, giellanjuolggadus or giellaláhka in Acc-case and to your right is SAPMI-N-HEAD sámegiela hálddašanguovlun
SEMr2084 Selects Gen for hálddašanguovllu suohkanat/gielddat
SEMguovttis selects genitive in front of guovttos and guovttis
SEMXr2087 selects Gen if you are a Prop/Plc followed by “gielda” or “suohkan”
SEMXr2087 Selects Gen if you have “eana” or “guovu” immediately to your right Gomorra eatnamii
SEMhumgroup , tja
SEMplcGen_b Selects Gen if you are GEOGRAPHICAL-PLACE or (Prop Sem/Plc) after a PLACE-ADV
SEMplcGen2 Removes Gen in front of a GENERAL-PLACE or POLITICAL-PLACE, if you are a noun bidjen hildu sadjásis
SEMplcGen3 Removes Gen in front of GENERAL-PLACE or POLITICAL-PLACE, if you are ABSTR-TEXT or TEXT cealkámušaid guovlluid dearvvašvuođafitnodagaid jahkedieđáhusain
SEMXr2079 Removes Gen if you are Acc in front of MANNU guđii virggi skábmanánu 1. b.
SEMxhab Selects Acc if COPULAS to the left of HAB-ACTOR lea min
SEMxboaris Selects Gen if you are boaris in front of SAPMI-N-HEAD or SAPMI-PROP-HEAD sii dolvo áhku boarrásiid siidii
EMeallimamuorra Selects Gen eallima muorra
ACRGen Selects genitive: NRK Sápmi
ACRAttr Selects genitive: IL Nordlys
SEMXxr2093 Selects accusative: if váldit to the left and mielde to the right: váldit mielde
SEMXr2096 Removes genitive: because Accusative in front of an organization
SEMGenORG selects Gen (modifier): in front of an organization Stáhta Oahpahuskantuvra
SEMgen1 removes Acc if buot, gait or buohkat in front of a genitive, followed by a plural noun buot Norlándda ohppiid
SEMgen2 removes Acc if bargat or dihte are FMAINV or Inf and are found somewhere to the left of a Gen, which is followed by a noun bargame boazodoallolága ođastemiin
SEMXr2103 Selects accusative: OASSI is usually accusative hálddaša stuora oasi
SEMXxr2104 Selects accusative: if WRITING-ACTIVITY-V to the left and you are a TEXT čállá vaidaga
SEMXxaccRemoves accusative: if WRITING-ACTIVITY-V to the left and a noun to the right čállit Norgga vásáhusaid
SEMXxOrgRep Selects genitive: An organization´s representative Sámiráđi ovdaolmmoš
SEMxr2107 Acc if *-1 fáktemuš
SEMXxr2108 Selects genitive if you are SAPMI with an Acc/Gen immediately to your left and a noun immediately to your right girji sámi áššiid (birra)
SEMsapmiModifier Selects genitive (modifier): Sámi, suoma or ruoŧa as modifier of noun sámi oahpahus
SEMsapmiModifier2 Select genitive (modifier): Sámi, suoma or ruoŧa on both sides of CNP as modifier of noun Suoma ja Ruošša soahti
SEMdazaModifier Selects genitive (modifier): dáža, indiána, maya-indiána or romer as modifier of noun dáža oahpahus
SEMXr2115 Selects genitive (modifier) in front of a lahka-noun spábbačiekčanlága vuoigatvuohta
SEMXr2116 Selects genitive (modifier) if you are LAHKA OR ORGANIZATION followed by mannu, day and numerals..
SEMvaldi Selects correct váldi
SEMtext (modifier) selects genitive (modifier) if you are a TEXT in front of KLASS doalloplána čuoggái
SEMgiella1 (modifier) selects Gen if you are a LANGUAGE in front of LESSON or SATNI sámegiela oahpahusa
SEMsamegiella selects Gen for LANGUAGE if *1 is LESSON
SEMlang removes Gen if LANGUAGE is to the right, but not if you are ACTOR-ROLE and so on oahpponeavvuid sámegillii
SEMlang2 Gen if you are LANGUAGE with 1 N: You are only a modifier in a sentence with a TV-verb, if there is an Acc or Com between you, or if the Obj is topicalized ráhkadii sámegiela Áppesa
SEMgiella2 Gen if you are Pron followed by giella iežas giella
SEMstahta1 Gen if 0 stáhta 1 org etc.
SEMfylka1 Gen if you are FYLKA followed by fylka Romssa fylkkasuohkan
SEMfylka2 Gen if you are FYLKA, then “ja” to the right followed by FYLKA Finnmárkku ja Romssa fylkkagielddaide
topGEN Selects Gen if sentence intitial. To the right a Prf Prc that modifies nominative Stáhta nammadan láhtu
NomQst Selects Nom in a Qst-sentence. To the left is Nom and leat with a Qst-particle Leat go álbmotmeahcit veahkaváldi
Genlassin Selects Gen if first one to the right is lassin *bargostipeanddaid lassin
lassinIll Selects Ill if first one to the left is lassin *lassin Sarai
GenAPP Selects genitive when a preposition to the left, or when a postposition to the right rastá riikarájiid
NomIfPo removes Nom if sentence initial, because it modifies Gen
GenPoCoordPunct Selects genitive for coordinated postpositions: with PUNKT to the left
GenPoCoord Selects genitive for coordinated postpositions ráŋggáštusa ja buhtadusa hárrái
GenGenPo (modifies pp-phrase) selects Gen in front of postposition-phrase álgojagiid soađi maŋŋá
GenORG (modifies Loc) selects Gen if you are MAIN-ORGANIZATION and to your right is Loc dearvvašvuođafitnodagaid jahkedieđáhusain
SEMnom (modifies Nom) removes Acc if sentence boundary or adv to the left. To the right is Nom followed by a transitive verb and Acc stálu beana njoallu háviid
deaivatGenlusa selects genitive when used like deaivat Gen lusa/lahkosii even if the verb deaivat belongs to the strict TV set.
GenPlc Selects genitive if you are ROUTE, and there is a MOVEMENT-V to your left or right boahtiba dán geainnu
Selects accusative if you are ROUTE, and the verb čuovvut to the left.
ruovttoluottaAdv
GenMannuOrdRight selects Gen if you are mannu and to your right is A Ord miessemánu 10.
GenMannuOrdLeft selects Gen if you are mannu, to your left is Ord and to your right is a numeral
JahkeNumNom selects Nom if you are Num, to your left is beaivi, then ord/Num and then mannu borgemánu 1. b. 1891
GenBoahtte selects Gen if you are time, to your left is boahtte, boahtit, čuovvovaš or ovddit
TIMEobs selects Gen if you are time, and to your right is an intransitive real-verb. No adverbials allowed to the right vuolggán bearjadaga
GenGuhte selects Gen if you are vahkku with guhte to your left guđe beaivvi
Nom_b_1 selects Nom if you are b/beaivi with a numeral/Ord to your left and a mannu to the left of that. To your right a finite verb čuovvut
Nom_b_2 selects Nom if your are b with a numeral/Ord to your left and a mannu to the left of that. To your right copulas followd by beaivi in nom-case juovlamánu 1. b. 1972 lei buorre beaivi
Nom_b_3 selects Nom if you are b/beaivi with Num/Ord to your left, with mannu to the left of that, with copulas even futer to the left and beaivi to the left of copulas
aigiAcc Gen if 0 TIME 1 áigi
GenBeaivi2 selects Gen if you are beaivi with the end of the sentence or comma to your right. Restrictions to the left riegádanbeaivvi,
GenBeaivi3 selects Gen if you are beaivi with the beginning of the sentence to your right Bearjadaga mii vuolgit
GenBeaivi4 selects Gen if you are beaivi with a NP-boundary to your right
GenDate selects Gen if you are Sem/Date
GenJuohke selects Gen if juohke or seamma to the left juohke dálvvi
GenJahkiNum selects Gen if you are jahki num with a numeral to your right Skuvlajagi 1998-99
AigiModifier (modifier) selects Gen if aigi to the right konferánssa áiggi
GenHávvi selects Gen for hávvi if Acc somewhere to the right
GenHávvi2 selects Gen for hávvi if a transitive verb cannot be found somewhere in the sentence
GenGeardi selects Gen if the beginning of the sentence to the left Eará háviid
GenRbeaivi (modifier) selects Gen if riegádanbeaivi to your right
GenGeardi2 selects Gen for geardi if Num Gen or Ord to the left
GenTimePl selects Gen for TIME-N + Pl if an attribute to the left lagamus beivviid
GenDURadj1 selects Gen if a duration adverbial to the left
GenDURadj2 removes Gen for TIME-N, if duration adjective to the left olles dálvvi
GenDURNumPl duháhiid jagiid
GenDUR1 removes Gen for VAHKKU-DUR if duration verb or place verb somewhere in the sentence. Restrictions. ádjánii beaivvi
GenDURNum vázzen guokte maŋimuš jagi doppe
GenDUR2 removes Gen for VAHKKU-DUR if the duration verb or place verb to the left is perfectum participle or infinitive with an auxiliary to the left
NoTimeAcc removes Acc for time if POINT-IN-TIME-SPEC or Ord to the left vuosttas beaivvi
NoTimeAccII removes Acc for time if POINT-IN-TIME verb to the left
NoTimeAccIII removes Acc for time if POINT-IN-TIME verb to the left is infinitive or perfectum participle with an auxilliary or negation to the left
AccBeaivi removes Acc for relative pronouns if followed by general beaivi guđe beaivvi
timeADVL selects Gen for time: when perfectum participle or infinitive to the left are time adverbial verbs or not time object verbs, to the left of this there shall be an auxiliary lean čoavdán cealkagiid maŋimuš áiggi
theAccusative_ selects Acc if you are a N or Pron with CC to your right, followed by Acc and a CLB or VFIN gápmagiid ja vuoddagiid, sii geavahedje
NotGenitive selects Acc if you are a N or Pron with punctuation marks to your right, followed by a noun-phrase boundary
NUGOr2159 selects Gen between nugo and N nugo suorri dulkaoahpu
AccIEScoord selects (Pron Refl Acc) Acc in front of “ja” to the left. To the right Loc or Ill elliideaset ja iežaset ealáhussii
GenIES (modifier) selects (Pron Refl Gen) if NON-FAMILY OR (“bellodat”) OR SAMEDIGGI-GEN to the right iežaset mánáide
AccIES SELECTS accusative object (Pron Refl Acc)
AccIES (modifier) removes accusative object (Pron Refl Acc) if Ill or Loc to the right, but not if a transitive verb is found to the left
GenIESinf removes (Pron Refl Gen) if a transitive verb to the left and an Inf to the right
AccActioEss Selects accusative: when a Strict transitive verb actio ess to the left, but not if there is an other Acc to the right followed by EOS
AccEss removes Acc when you are SAPMI-N-HEAD with an Ess to your right, but not if there is a transitive mainverb to the left dutkama duogážin
*topOBJPers Removes Gen if you are Acc, and to you right is a Pron followed by a transitive verb. You have to be sentence initial
*AccVAbess Selects Gen if to the right is abessive
topOBJ1 Selects accusative: when a Strict transitive verb to the right (topicalized object) beaskka geavahedje
topOBJ2 Selects Acc when a transitive finite mainverb to the right (less strict) dan juohkehaš fuobmá
topOBJ3 Selects Acc. It is not depending on a transitive verb like topOBJ1 and 2, but selects Acc when Aux to the left, but only if there is no chanse of it beeing a Nom
AccTV1 Selects accusative: when a Strict transitive verb to the left (barrier exludes everything but: adv, N Ess , N Loc and Pcle). No Acc allowed to the left of the verb. No Acc allowed to the right of you, except pronouns and education (sentenceboundary and N Ess as barriers). Only numunit numerals are allowed to the left. You are not Acc if you are: time, ruote or Pron Indef. Neither if you are Pron Refl with Gen to your right followed by N Ess. Neither if you are Pron Refl with Gen to your right followed by Po. N Nom and Ger not allowed immediatly to your right. You are not Acc if you are a Nom cased Prop and the verb is some kind of verbalactivityverb and ahte or sentenceboundary is to the right. Vdic not allowed immediately to your left. If váldit is the verb, you are likely to be a Gen if Ill-body noun is found to the right. oste mielkki gávppis
gosnevrriid selects Acc in the special cases where there is an Acc Pl in the beginning of the question which is not the object of the verb: Gos nevrriid…
PronNP (removes Acc): selects Gen for Pron Pers if Acc or Ill to the right, given that there is a secure object or that no transitive verb is found bija ruđa mu kontoi
r2206 selects Gen when a finite verb to the left and Nom or Acc to the right lohkaba su girjji
r2271 Removes genitive when a transitive verb to the left and you (not if you are a pronoun) are followed by Ill/Loc/Com/Adv: doalvvui stálu meahccái
AccTV2 Selects accusative: when a transitive verb to the left. No Acc allowed to the left in the sentence (sentenceboundary as a barrier). No Acc allowed to the right (barriers are CC, comma and sentenceboundary). Note that Gen to the right followed by a noun is allowed. You shall not be: route, time, Pron Dem. You are not Acc if you are: Gen-cased Pron or Animate with Ill immediately to your right. No Acc, Com, N Nom or Gerundium allowed immediately to your right. No Gen followed by Po allowed immediately to your right. A SG3-verb is only allowed to your left (barriers excluding everything except NP-heads and adverbs, PrfPrc is also a barrier) if there is a Nom left to the SG3-verb. No vdic allowed immediately to your left. You are not Acc if: you are a Nom-cased Prop, followed by ahte or EOS and the verb found to the left (SV-boundary) is some kind of verbalactivityverb or a humanagentverb.
AccTV3 Selects accusative: when transitive verb to the left, if it doesn’t find a barrier: comma, Num, real-v, Ess, s-boundary. Acc not allowed to the left of the verb. Not Acc if animate or Gen in front of Ill. Numerals the only Acc allowed to the right. Not Num, time route or adv. Not Com or Ger immediately to the right. Neither Po. Not Acc if sg3-verb to the left without a Nom to its left. Not Pron Dem followed by N, neither Pron Rel followed by time. No vdic immediately to your left. No Nom-cased Prop with some sort of verbal activity to its left is allowed..
OLDr2466 Selects accusative: when transitive verb to the left, but not if the TV is FAUX OR LOC-V
AccInf Selects Acc if the verb to the left is TV + Inf (you are the obj of the Inf). Differs from the other rules by not beeing restricted by an Acc to the right hállat eatnigiela
AccCOP Selects Acc if copulas to the left and nominative to the left of COP gápmagat leat áhči
GenNP1 Selects Gen for Pron Pers (modifier): if NP-BOUNDARY OR Acc (but not if the finite verb is TV) to the left and N to right
GenNP2 Selects Gen for N (modifier): if CC “ja” immediately to your left and accusative to your right ja sámi jurddašanvuogi
GenNP3 Selects Gen (modifier): if first one to right is Nom or Loc Norgga oaivegávpogis
GenNP4 (modifier) selects Gen -1 BOS or COMMA, 1 Nom nissoniid bargu
GenNPCo (modifier) Selects Pron Pers Gen if Nom to the left of ja Mun ja mu ustibat
GenRefl (modifier) selects Gen in front of a noun in accusative or nominative case iežaset oiviliid
AccAfterCC Select accusative: if genitiv to the left, and CC “ja” to the left of genitive eamiálbmot- ja globaliserenprošeavtta koordináhtor
CoAcc1 Selects Acc when NP inbetween commas guolleoivviid, dáraid, debbuid, buđeittaid, boares rásiid
CoAcc2 Select Acc if coordinator to your left and accusative to the left of the coordinator deaja dahje sávtta
CoAcc3 Selects Acc in front of ja if there is a secure Acc to the right semináraid ja diehtojuohkinčoahkimiid
CoAccJA Selects Acc when “ja” to the left and comma to the left of “ja” with a secure Acc to the left of comma sámegiela, ja heajos dárogiela.
CoAccJA2 Selects Acc in front of Gen + Po if ja in front of Acc ja ruhtan sávzzaid ovddas
IVasTV Selects Acc if you are GEOGRAPHICAL-PLACE, ABSTR-ROUTE or EDUCATION and somewhere in the sentence is a intransitive verb acting as a transitive verb sii vázzet skuvlla
IVisTrans Selects Acc if you are spábba and somewhere is viehkat
IVisTrans2 Selects Acc if you are SHOE or HUNT-ANIMAL or BOAZU and somewhere is vázzit
IVceavzit Selects Acc for ceavzit IV if you are eksámen and ceavzit is found somewhere in the clause
IVnohkkat Selects Acc if you are BEDCLOTHES
IVsahttit Selects Acc
IVsahttit2 Selects Acc
ALU Selects Acc when Num and right is MEASURE LINK 1 ALU
ALU2 Selects Acc when Num and not Adv, and 1 ALU
ALU3 Selects Acc for Num when right context Num ALU
NewGen (complement of numerals) Selects Gen Sg when Num Sg to the left guhtta kilu
NewGenCo (coordinated complement of numerals) Selects Gen if Num Acc + NewGen found to the left of “ja” máŋga dáhpáhusa ja digaštallama
ALU4 Selects Acc if you are Num and to your right Num Acc followed by MEASURE OR ALU/A guokte golbma mehtara alu
ALU5 Selects Gen if Num to the right, followed by Num, followed by ALU/A
NumTimeMannel Selects Acc for Num before TIME MANNEL
NumPageMannel Selects Acc for Num before siiddu etc + MANNEL.
NumPageMannel2 Selects Acc for Num before ovdalis etc
GenBoaris Selects Gen in golbma jagi boaris
Ritva comment: Find a rule for “viđa” aswell, this hits “mehter” as it should
XXr2002 Selects genitive if there is a numeral immediately to your left, and you are TIME: golbma jagi
NumGenPo Selects Gen for a numeral if a transitive verb to the left. To the right a Gen followed by a postposition vuovdán 163 000 ruvnnu ovddas
NumMoney Selects Gen if you are a numeral and immediately to your right is CURRENCY vihtta ruvnnu
NumGitta Selects Acc when you are a numeral with “gitta” immediately to your right followed by a numeral with acc-case 180 gitta 200
NumAcc1 Selects Acc if you have a transitive verb to the left and you are a numeral followed by a noun oste guokte mielkki
NumJahki Removes Acc if you are a numeral and JAHKI-NUM is immediately to your left mávssii mannan jagi 43 ruvnnu
NomIfNum Removes Acc if Gen to the right (because you are Nom). Transitive verb with an Acc to the right máŋga gávpeolbmá lonuhedje fáhcaid
NumAcc2 Selects Acc for singular numerals if there is a transitive verb somewhere in the sentence and the numeral is followed by a noun logi báhkkoma OBS
GenIfNum (complement of numerals) Selects Gen Sg if there is a Num Sg to your left guđa geardde
NumAccCo (coordinated num) Selects Acc if you are Num Sg and to your right: CC with a Num to the right guokte ja eanemusat golbma
NumAccIV Selects Acc
NumAge Selects Acc for Sg numerals if a time unit to the right is followed by boaris vihtta jagi boaris
NumAccPlRight Selects Acc when transitive verb to the left. You are Num Pl and to your right is Acc goarui viđaid gápmagiid
NumAccPlLeft Selects Acc when tranistive verb to the right (same as the previous. Only differs in which direction the verb is found). galliid sabehiid don ostet
NumAccPlLeft Selects Acc if you are N Acc Pl and to your left is Num Acc Pl galliid sabegiid
NumOkta Selects Acc if 0 okta followed by a noun. Transitive verb to the left oidnen ovtta nieidda
QUANgenCoord Selects Gen for coordinated complement of a numeral
QUANgen1 Selects Gen if a numeral with Nom-case to the left and 3Pl-verb to the right
QUANr2142 Selects Gen if a numeral to the left and genitive to the right. Transitive verb not allowed to the left.
*COMPInfAcc Selects Acc if you are Gen and to the left is an Inf TV @COMP-CS<
AccInf2 Selects Acc if Inf immediately to the RIGHT guliid čoallut
AccNomCOPconstr Selects Acc in front of Inf; only if there is no chance for itself beeing Nom
AccTV4 Selects Acc if transitive mainverb to the left. Lots of restrictions to the right
AccPronRel Selects (Pron Rel Acc) when a secure Acc or Nom to the left gáibidedje internáhttaskuvlla man
AccPronRel2 Selects (Pron Rel Acc) when somewhere in the sentence is a Nom (barrier is sv-boundary), but only if leat isn’t the main verb. geaid eamiálbmogat
AccPronRel3 Selects Acc if there is a (Pron Rel Nom) to the right. Obs: not hit nominatives, hence negations. eanu mii šealgá
AccActioLoc Selects Acc when transitive Actio Loc somewhere in the sentence guldeleames muitalusaid
AccAhte Selects Acc when ahte is found to the right
AccAux Selects Acc if beginning of sentence to the right and aux, not leat, is to the left. No Acc allowed to the left láđđi fertejetne oastit
HabGenAdvl Removes Acc; in a habitive adverbial construction with Gen, but only if there is no chans of 0 beeing Nom Dat lea áhči
AccIll Selects Acc if a strict transitive verb is found to the left and Ill to your right. You are not allowed to be a possible modifier of ill: Pron, Px. buktán heasttaid meahccái
Gerundium0 Selects Acc as the complement of Ger
Gerundium1 Removes Gen if no other object available for the preceding tv-verb
Gerundium2 Selects Acc in front of Ger, but not if it is not HAB-ACTOR/Pron Pers. No transitive verb allowed to the left, exept it it has an object of its own.
GerundiumTEST selects Gen for HAB-ACTOR and Pron Pers in front of Ger, but only if there is an Acc belonging to a transitive to the left
NomIfProp Removes Acc and Gen when you Prop because you are Nom. To the left is a sg3-verb. Should not hit Prop that are Sem/Plc.
NomIfProp2 Removes Acc and Nom when you are Prop Sem/Plc because you are Gen. To the left is a sg3-verb. To the right is a noun.
NomSentFin Selects Nom if you are Acc or Gen and EOS is to yoru right. Copulas is found to the left
*NomIFInitialThenSg3 Selects Nom if -1 BOS and 1 oblique / Sg3 lookalike. Works in fragments.
NAAccEllipsis1 Selects Acc
NAAccEllipsis2 Selects Acc
r2281 marginal
NAr2288 Removes Nom
NDnom Selects Nom
NDr2300 Selects Nom if Gen immediately to the left. You are N-SG-NOM and to your right is SG3-V Du ášši lea dehálaš
NDr2302 Selects Nom if immediately to the left is “ruvdno” and to the left of it is Num 70 ruvnno mehtar
NDr2304 Selects Nom for (Num Sg Loc) if to the left is a spesific word and to the right is EOC
NDr2305 Selects Nom for (Coll Nom) if to the left is (Pers Pl Nom) mii golmmas
NDr2306 Selects Nom for (N Nom) if to the left is “okta” or “nubbi” okta lihtter
NDr2308 Selects Nom for PROP
NDr2309 Selects Nom
NDr2310 Selects Nom
NDr2311 Selects Nom
NDr2312 Selects Nom
NDr2313 Selects Nom
NDr2314 Selects Nom
NDr2315 Selects Nom
NDr2317 Selects Nom: A single word is nominative
NDr2318 Selects Nom: A single word with a numeral in front of it is nominative
NDr2319 Selects Nom: An NP head with a genitive modifier is nominative
NDr2320 Selects Nom: A title is nominative if it has a Nom reading at all
NDr2321 Selects Nom: An NP head with an Attr modifier is nominative
onlyProp Selects Nom
NDr2324 Selects Nom
NDr2325 Selects Nom
NDr2326 Selects Nom
NDr2327 Selects Nom
NumNomgo Selects (Num Nom)
NumAccgo Selects (Num Acc)
NDr2331 Selects (N Nom)
NDr2332 Selects (Num Nom)
NDr2333 Selects (Num Nom)
NDr2334 Selects Nom
NDr2335 Selects Nom
NDr2336 selects (N Sg Nom) when 1 SG3-V
NDr2337 Selects (N Sg Nom)
NDr2338 Selects (N Sg Nom)
NDr2339 Selects (N Sg Nom)
NDr2341 Selects Nom
NDr2341 Selects Nom
NDr2343 Selects (Sg Nom)
NDr2345 Selects Nom
NDr2350 Selects Nom
NDr2351 Selects Nom
NDr2353 Selects Adv
NDr2354 Selects Adv
NDr2355 Selects Adv
NDr2357 Selects (A Pl Nom)
NDr2358 Selects (A Pl Nom)
NDr2359 Selects (A Pl Nom)
NDr2360 Selects Nom
NDr2361 Selects Nom
NDr2364 Selects (Sg Nom)
NDr2366 Selects Nom
NDr2367 Selects Nom
NDr2368 Selects (N Pl Nom)
NDr2369 Selects (Pl3 Nom)
NDr2370 Selects (Num Nom)
NDr2372 Selects (Pron Pl Nom)
NDr2373 Selects Nom
NDr2375 Selects Nom
NDr2376 Selects Nom
PostVNom Selects Nom if a singular third person verb to the left with no Nom to the left of it
PostVNomComp Selects (N Sg Nom)
NDr2378 Selects (Sg Nom)
ND selects Nom if; you are HUMAN and immediately to your right is a place. Leat is to the left, and there is HUMAN or Pers to the left of leat Son lei oahpaheaddji Kárášjogas
NDr2379 Selects (Sg Nom)
NDr2380 Selects (Pl Nom)
NDr2381 Selects (Pl Nom)
NDr2382 Selects (Pl Nom)
NDr2383 Selects Nom
NDr2384 Selects Nom
NDr2385 Selects Nom
NDr2386 Selects Nom
NDr2387 Selects Nom
NDSgr2388 Selects Nom
NDPlr2388 Selects Nom
NDr2389 Selects Nom
NDr2390 Selects Nom
NDr2391 Selects Nom
NDr2392 Selects Nom
NDr2396 Selects (Pl Nom)
NDr2391 Selects Nom
NDr2399 Selects Nom
NDr2400 Selects Nom
NDr2401 Selects Nom
NDr2402 Selects Nom
NDr2403 Selects Nom
NDr3529 Selects Nom
NDr2406 Selects Nom
NDr2407 Selects Nom
NDr2408 Selects Nom
NDr2409 Selects Nom
NDr2411 Selects Nom
NDr2412 Selects Nom
NDr2413 Selects Nom
NDr2414 Selects Nom
NomCCNom Selects Nom
NDr2416 Selects Nom
NDr2417 Selects Nom
NDr2418 Selects Nom
NDr2420 Selects Nom
NDr2421 Selects
NDr2422 Selects Nom
NDr2423 selects Nom if it finds a Nom to the left of CC and to the left of a verb. No verb allowed to the right eamit barggai vuođđoskuvllas ja isit fas gymnásas
nomHnoun Selects Nom
SOV Selects Nom in front of an Acc
NDr2424 Removes Nom
NDr2425 Removes Nom
NDr2426 Removes Nom, but not Actio
NDr2427 Removes Nom
ND Removes Nom
PlSg-W removes Pl when SG-WORD
LocPlur removes Sg when PLURALIZER or OASSI OR HEADOFPARTS
Locgoabbat selects Pl Loc after goabbat Foc/ge
NumCom selects Num Com: guvttiin nieiddain if not plural-noun like: guvttiin heajain
ComDemNum1 selects N Com if there is a Dem or Num or buorre + Com to the left: Exception for plural-nouns
Comburiin selects N Com if there is a safe N Com to the right: buriin vugiin
ComCOM-A selects Sg Com after COM-A
Comduhtavas selects Sg Com after duhtavaš
ComComAdv1 selects Com after COM-ADV or juohke
LocLocVL1, LocLocVR select Pl Loc if there is a LOC-V
LLocAccLocVL select Pl Loc if there is a ACC-LOC-V
Loc-v select Sg Loc if LOC-V to the left in the clause. No mainverb to the right in the clause
ComComAdv1 selects Com for ACTOR OR ACTOR-ROLE after og before COM-ADV
Comboahtit selects riika Com when boahtit: boahtit riikkainis, which is a special construction
ComComplPl-N selects Sg Com for HUMAN, ORGANIZATION, INSTITUTION, STATE, EVENT-TOOL-ACTIVITY, láhka when there is a COM-COMPL-N to the left or right
Comoktavuohta selects Sg Com when oktavuohta is to the left or right
ComDU-NR selects Sg Com after Pers dualis: moai áhčiin, munno vieljain
ComHumanOrg selects HUMAN Sg Com after HUMAN, ORGANIZATION, INSTITUTION
ComAnimate selecst Sg Com if there is an animate to the left, and the noun itself is not a ABSTR-TEXT, TEXT, PLACE, INDUSTRY, EDUCATION, INSTITUTION, ANIMATE
ComProp selecst Prop Sg Com for person names. Exception for habitive constructions.
LocHab1, LocHab2 select Pl when HAB-ACTOR
LocHab1, LocHab2 select Pl when HAB-ACTOR
LocGenerell select Pl
váldit vára + Loc
dahkat earrodearvvuođat geainna nu
eallit mainna nu
ComVR, ComVL select Com when COM-V
ComVOktiiL select Com when OKTII-V
ComVOktiiR select Com when OKTII-V
ComTool1, ComTool2, ComToolCoord select Com TOOL when ACTIVITY-V, MOVEMENT-V, PLACE-V-V
ComHuman selects Com ABSTR-TOOL OR SATNI when HUMAN-AGENT-V - does it function?
ComBodyVerbalV selects Com BODY when VERBAL-ACTIVITY-V
ComHumanVerbalV selects Com HUMAN when VERBAL-ACTIVITY-V or báhcit
Abstract-entity-com-verbs
ComAbstract selects Com if ABSTR-ENTITY-COM-V somwhere
ComOnlyPlaceV is Only-place-loc-verb
Most actio can be both tool and event.
LocFurniture select Pl Loc FURNITURE if there is a PLACE-V
ComPlaceV select Com ANIMATE, CONCEPT, TOOL, ABSTR-TOOL, EVENT-TOOL-ACTIVITY if there is a PLACE-V
LocInstitution select Loc INSTITUTION if there is a ABSTR-PLACE-V
LocPlaceIndustry select Loc GEOGRAPHICAL-PLACE if there is a INDUSTRY to the right
LocSourceVR select (Pl Loc)
LocHumanAgVL XXX This one was commented out (cf. 0 .. LINK … BARRIER). Note that this rule did not affect the test result
LocHuman-agentV XXX This one was commented out (cf. 0 .. LINK … BARRIER). Note that this rule did not affect the test result
The idea is that the superset DYNAMIC-V are not connected to TOOL, ABSTR-TOOL or CONCEPT in (Pl Loc). This is the “minste felles multiplum”. The sub-sets are different, f.i. many of them (but not all) are not connected to HUMAN in (Pl Loc), one is not connected to ABSTR-ENTITY and ACTOR in (Pl Loc). We work with negation so the rules don´t destroy analysis because of insufficent sets.
First the general-rules for selecting (Sg Com), then the more special rules for selecting (Sg Com), and then we selct (Pl Loc) for the rest of them under # Another round of locative rules.
ComDynV Dynamic-verbs selects Com when TOOL, ABSTR-TOOL, WRITING-TOOL, CONCEPT, EVENT-TOOL-ACTIVITY
Dynamic-verb selects Com when HUMAN, but not for HUMAN-SOURCE-VEHICLE-V
ComBody Body-activity-verb Selects Com when BODY, for BODY-ACTIVITY-V or VERBAL-ACTIVITY-V
ComVeh Selects (Sg Com) if you are VEHICLE, default is Sg Com
LOCsatni Selects (Pl Loc)
LOCwordparts Selects (Pl Loc)
bivvat - we don’t need this any more
ealihit
ipmirdit / áddet
ruhtadit
suokkardit and čielggadit
vástidit
Coordination
AccTV1NoC was Eckhard’s late version of AccTV1 without C. We will look at this.
AccEOS is The Dangerous Rule: it is the last rule before removing all leftover Acc. It only selects Acc if Nom is not an option, dont change this btw, and the end of the sentence is the next one to the right
genRel removes genitive if Rel to your right ožžot olbmot skoviid maid
genAcc selects Acc
genNom removes Acc
makkárAcc selects Acc after makkár, if not time or route
DemAcc selects Den Acc after the last acc-disambiguation of nouns
KillAcc Removes Acc if you are Gen
InitialLeanRule selects lean when no VFIN to the left
Sg1WhenAloneVfin selects Sg1 when no other VFIN or PrfPrc
Infinitive and clausal subject
Rules that look backwards for a subject across a relative clause:
Rules that look backwards for a subject across a subordinate clause (CP boundary):
Extension possibilities: Coordination
Son oaidná du ja mu ovdal go boahtit…
Coordinated Sg3 verbs
Not (V Sg3)
MunJaDonDu selects Du1 if Mon V ja don V de V-Du2
DonJaMunDu selects Du1 if Don V ja mun V de V-Du2
The previous two rules look marginal.
DuNotPrtIfToday selects Du1 over Prt in the context of a present-marker.
Du1IfDu1 selects Du1 with a left context Du1 … ja …
NoDu1 removes Du1 if no MOAI or Du1 around.
Pl3IfPlSubj Pl3 if Pl noun to the left
Pl3IfPlSubj Pl3 if safe plural (incl pron) to the left
Sg2LeftDon selects Sg2 in Rel phrase if don to the left of it
allSg2leat removes Sg2 if leat Prs Pl3
allPrsPl3 removes PrsPl3 if PrtSg2 initially
allPrtSg2 removes PrtSg2 if PrsPl3
Remove lemma2 if lemma 1
cleanSemClass cleans up if a word has more semclasses. This is just a start.
This (part of) documentation was generated from src/cg3/coredisambiguation.cg3