Inari Sámi NLP Grammar

Finite state and Constraint Grammar based analysers, proofing tools and other resources

View the project on GitHub giellalt/lang-smn

Dássemolsašuddan

Lean buohtastahttán yaml-fiillaid konsonántaguovddážiid (KG).

egrep 'N\+(S|E).*:' test/src/dict-gt-yamls/N-lex_* | egrep '(Nom|Gen|Ill|Loc|Com|Ess)' |l

Fuomášumit:

1) Lokatiivvas KG guhkku go soggevokála guhkku.

Máttavokála á ii álo guhko čállingielas ( á = á). Njuolggadusat?

Dát mearkkaša ahte ^SLEN sáhtášii maiddái váikkuhit `KG? guhkkumii.

2) Dábáleaamos minsttar:

Ill = Gen = Loc Com = Nom = Ess = guhkkon Loc

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess lexc:  
bb b b b bb bb   uábbi + cuápci, monoph. dihte
cc c c c cc cc    
dd d d d dd dd dd  
dd d d dd dd dd dd  
gg g g gg gg gg gg  
kk h k h/hh hh kk k4k4  
kk k k kk kk kk kk  
ll l l l/ll ll ll ll  
mm m m mm mm mm mm  
nn n n nn nn nn nn  
pp p p p/pp pp pp pp  
rr r r rr rr rr rr  
ss s s s/ss ss ss ss  
šš š š šš šš šš šš  
tt t t tt tt tt tt  
vv v v v vv vv vv  

3) Sierra minsttar go vokálaguovddáš guhkku:

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess Kommentárat  
  VVC VVC VVC VVC      
ll l l l l ll ll sollâ soolâ sooḷân soolâst sooláin so%^RVllâ
rr r r r r rr rr korrâ
ŋŋ   ŋ ŋ ŋ ŋ ŋŋ ŋŋ čiŋŋâ
               
vv v v v vv vv vv  
kk h k h hh kk k4k4  
čč j č j j čč čč4 kiäčču kiäj̣u kiäj̣ust kiäj̣oin lu%^RVčč4â

4) Čuovvovaččain ii leat dássemolsun:

Dahje: Doppe lea dássemolsun, muhto ii čállingielas.

bd
bž
hj
hk
hl
hn
hr
hv
ib
ig
il		maila	huilo
is
jd
jg
jm
jv
lb
lg
lj
lm
lst
mb
ndr tundra
nj
ŋg
pš
r  		pyerá - spiehkastat
rd
rg
rh
rn
rs
rv
sk
sm
sn
sp
st
šk
št
tk  <== sáhttá leat KG (njuolggadusat?)  ođđa sániin ii leat KG?
tr
vd
vl
vr  
vsk  <===   rávsku+N+Sg+Gen:  ráávsku

5) Čuovvovaččain lea Nom, Com, Ess, Gen, Ill ja Loc

Nom, Com, Ess: xy ja Gen, Ill ja Loc: xy - diftoŋggat!

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess lexc
id id id id in in  
im im im im im im  
in in in in in in i4n
is is is is is is i4s
iv iv iv iv iv iv i4v
bd bd bd bd bd bd  
nd bd bd bd nd nd  
pc pc pc pc pc pc cuápci ?
             
rj rj rj rj rj rj  
vd vd vd vd vd vd  
vl vl vl vl vl vl  
bd bd bd bd bd bd  
nd nd nd nd nd nd  
ht ht ht ht ht ht  
st st st st st st  
 
rj rj rj rj rj rj  
ld ld ld ld ld ld  
rg rg rg rg rg rg  
st st st st st st  
lg lg lg lg lg lg  

Dát čuvvot seammá minstara:

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess Komm
vsk vsk vsk vsk vsk vsk  
nnj nj nj nj nnj nnj  
itt it it it itt itt i4tt

Dát čuvvot seammá minstara + guhkkon Loc

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess  
Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess  
mpp mp mp mppáá/mp mpp mpp  
rpp rp rp rppáá/rp rpp rpp  
rtt rt rt rttee/rt rtt rtt narte
ŋkk ŋk ŋk ŋkkee/ŋk ŋkk ŋ kk luŋkke seŋkka saŋkko
ltt lt lt lttaa/lt ltt ltt  
lpp lp lp lppaa/lp lpp lpp  
icc ic ic iccee icc icc  
rcc rc rc rccoo rcc rcc  
jtt jt jt jttoo/jt jtt jtt  
ntt nt nt nt ntt ntt  
ncc nc nc nc ncc ncc  
itt it it it itt itt  
jtt jt jt jttoo jtt jtt nijtto

6) Dát čuvvot eará minstara: Nom = Ess, Gen = Loc diftoŋŋa maŋŋel

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess  
lkk lh lk lh lh lkk  
ikk ih ik ih ih ikk  
rkk rh rk rh rh rkk  
tk đh tk đh đh tk  
vkk vh vk vh vh vkk  

7) Lokativ: Guhkkon soggevokála ii váikkut KG:i

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess    
      CVV        
včč    
včč    
ht vt ht vt vtt ht   pähti
ks vs ks vs vss ks   ráksá kukse
rkk rh rk rh rh rkk   <==
rkk rh rk rh rh rkk    
tk đh tk đh đh tk   utke
               
               
      CVV        
h v h vv v hh h%^ taho <==== !!
š š š ššVV š šš   vaṣ̌o vašoin

8) Okta konsonánta => guhkkon essiiva

Nom Gen Ill Loc Com Ess  
c s c s ss cc  
č j č j j čč  
đ đ đ đVV đ đđ  
h h h h h hh sááhá sááhhán (á = áá)
h v h v vv h <== kiehâ juáhu mááhu ruáhu
h v h vvVV vv hh spaha vahe
j j j jVV j ij  
l l l lVV l ll  
m m m m m mm  
n n n nVV n nn  
nj nj nj nj nj nnj suáṇju suánjust
p v p vVV v pp ripá lope áá!
r r r rVV r rr vuárrun
v v v vVV v vv  
t đ t đVV đ tt  
š š š ššVV šš šš iše iššijn !!!