Transfer rules for sme-sma
Syntactic transfer
Cases and numbers
- loc => gen (), ine (ADVL-ine), ela (ADVL-ela)
- ill => ine (def-list “from-ill-to-ine-verb”)
- acc => nom (def-list “nom-verb” )
- numerals loc => gen: Paul lea riegádan 1931:s - Paul jaepien 1931 reakadamme (semyear-loc-gen), jagis 2001 - jaepien 2001,
- date => nom (sem_date)
- pl+acc => pl+nom (when not dem in NP)
- sg+gen => pl+nom (in numeral phrases):
From adposition or adverb to case
- váste, várás => illative (def-cat “váste”)
- eret => locative (def-cat “eret”)
- ovttasráđiid => comitative + ektine
- bokte => post, comitative, essive
From PoS to PoS
- adj => finit verb: geatnegahtton = dïedtem åtna
Negation verbs
- move tense from main verb to aux: Mun in boahtán. : Idtjim manne båetieh.
Special handling for Dem Num Nouns
Agreement
Expressions
- mus lea borranmiella - manne bårrestovvem (def-cat “goiku”)
- moai Laarain => månnoeh Laarah
- eadni ja áhčči => tjidtjie gonnoeh aehtjieh (def-cat “aehtjie” “aahka”), eadnái ja áhččái => tjidtjie gonnoeh aahtjan
- 2001 - jaepien 2001 (sem_year), jaepiej 2011-12
- actio+ill => inf: oassálastit barggu plánemii - mealtan barkoem soejkesjidh
- orru leamen => luste vååjnoe
- Mus lea oaivi bávččas. => Mov åejjieh saejriedieh.
- beassat fárrui
- oassálastit ill => mealtan ine
- geatnegahtton => dïedtem utnedh
- skuvla lea geatnegahtton - skuvle stillesovveme
- skuvla lea geatnegahtton oahpahit - skuvle dïedtem åtna ööhpehtidh
- skuvla geatnegahttá - skuvle stillie
- oažžut dieđu
Word order
- pron+ref+sg+nom noun => noun pron+ref+sg+nom (pluss agreement): ieš jorgalusat - jarkoestimmieh jïjtjh
- subject + negation => negation + subject: Mun in boađe. - Im manne båetieh.
- verb moving: Mun vuoján buriin biillain. - Manne buerie bïjline vuajam.
Remove words
- ahte: Ja Ipmil oinnii ahte dat lei buorre. - Jïh Jupmele vuejnieji dïhte lij hijven.
- copula:
- Dat lea buorre biila. - Dïhte buerie bïjle.
- Áhčči lea ruovttus. - Aehtjie gåetesne.
The rules
- prn-refl-sg-nom, wordorder and agreement - 2 positions - Ieš jorgalusat - Jarkoestimmieh jïjtjh
- pronouns - 1 position
- pronouns - 2 positions - moai Laarain - månnoeh Laarah
- year - 1 position in-out - Paul lea riegádan 1931:s - Paul jaepien 1931 reakadamme
- date - 1 position in-out - date should be nominative
- year pl - 1 position in-out - 2011-12 - jaepiej 2011-12
- jagis 2001 - 2 position in-out - jagis 2001 - jaepien 2001
- 2001 - 2 position in-out - 2001 - jaepien 2001
- dates
- numeral - 1 position in-out - from sem_year to arab
- mus lea goiku, 2 chunks out - mus lea borranmiella - manne bårrestovvem
- n-cmp n-cmp n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 3 position out - oassálastit oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc infinitive
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 4 position out - oassálastit iežat oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc inf
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 4 position out - oassálastit adv oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc inf
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 3 position out - oassálastit barggu plánemii - acc inf
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 6 position out - oassálastit genmod n-cmp genmod illadvl cnjcoo illadvl - acc inf
- genmod illadvl til acc inf - 5 position out - oassálastit genmod illadvl cnjcoo illadvl - acc inf
- n-cmp n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
- n-cmp num - 1 position out - compounding
- n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
- n-cmp prsprc - 1 position out - compounding
- attr agreement cmp - 2 positions out - NP: agreement-attr cmp noun
- attr agreement indef - 3 positions out - NP: agreement-attr indef noun
- attr agreement - 2 positions out - NP: agreement-attr noun
- numsg noun - 2 positions out - NP: num noun
- numsg noun - 2 positions out - Ipmil sivdnidii guokte stuora čuovgga.
- dem numsg noun - 3 positions out
- Gaajhkine 9 tjïeltine - 3 positions out
- Gaajhkine dejnie 9 tjïeltine - 4 positions out
- dem numsg rdep noun - 4 positions out
- prn-dem noun - 2 positions
- prn-dem noun cmp - 2 positions out
- prn-indef noun - 2 positions
- prn-indef noun cmp - 2 positions out
- váste - 1 position out - illative instead of pp with váste
- eret - 1 position out - Hábmeris eret - elativ
- lassin noun-ill - lassin ill - ill lassin
- beassat fárrui - mealtan årrodh
- bokte - 1 position out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
- bokte - 1 position out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
- bokte - 2 positions out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
- bokte - 2 positions out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
- eret - 1 position out - eret Hábmeris - elativ
- aehtjie gon tjidtjieh - áhčči ja eadni - aehtjie gon tjidtjieh
- aahka gon aajjah - áhkku ja áddjá - aahka gonnoeh aajjah
- maake gon muahrah
- noun - 1 position
- rdep n - 2 positions
- rdep n - 3 positions
- rdep rdep cmp n - 3 positions out
- n num-ldep - 2 positions
- n-prop-pers - 1 position
- pron-attr n-cmp n - 2 positions out
- pron-attr pron-attr n - 3 positions out
- verb to adv - 1 position - go oassálastet dákkár giellabesiin - goh mealtan dagkeres gïelebiesine
- verb to adv - 1 position out - go lea oassálastán
- ii - 1 position
- conneg - 1 position
- ii conneg - 2 positions out
- remove cop-mainv when adj is vfin - 3 positions
- verb-fin - 1 position
- verb-fin - 3 position
- verb-fin - 1 position
- verb-fin - 1 position
- leat-aux verb-prfprc - 1 position out
- geatnegahtton - 1 position - suohkanat leat geatnegahtton - tjïelth dïedtem utnieh
- leat-main inessive - 1 position out - áhčči lea ruovttus - aehtjie gåetesne
- leat-main subpred - 1 position out
- oažžut dieđu - 2 position out
- leat-main subpred - 2 positions out - Dïhte maanan bïjle.
- verb-inf - 1 position
- verb-prfprc - 1 position - OBS
- verb-actio to inf - 2 position
- verb-actio-ess to inf - 1 position
- verb-imp - 1 position
- mearkkašit - 1 position out
- mearkkašit - 2 positions out
- atnit árvvus - 2 positions out
- ovttašráđiid to ektine - 2 positions out
- vejolaš - 1 position
- adj - 1 position
- prsprc - 1 position
- eanet ahte eanet - 1 position out
- adv - 1 position
- pr noun-acc - 2 position
- pr - 1 position
- post - 2 position
- post - 1 position
- ii conneg vejolaš - 2 positions out
- ii conneg ge vejolaš - 2 positions out
- ahte - 1 position
- cs - 1 position
- cc - 1 position
- ij - 1 position
- sent - 1 position
- DEFAULT