Transfer rules for sme-sma

On this page

• Syntactic transfer
  • Cases and numbers
  • From adposition or adverb to case
  • From PoS to PoS
  • Negation verbs
  • Special handling for Dem Num Nouns
  • Agreement
  • Expressions
  • Word order
  • Remove words
• The rules

Transfer rules for sme-sma

Syntactic transfer

Cases and numbers

• loc => gen (), ine (ADVL-ine), ela (ADVL-ela)
• ill => ine (def-list “from-ill-to-ine-verb”)
• acc => nom (def-list “nom-verb” )
• numerals loc => gen: Paul lea riegádan 1931:s - Paul jaepien 1931 reakadamme (semyear-loc-gen), jagis 2001 - jaepien 2001,
• date => nom (sem_date)
• pl+acc => pl+nom (when not dem in NP)
• sg+gen => pl+nom (in numeral phrases):

From adposition or adverb to case

• váste, várás => illative (def-cat “váste”)
• eret => locative (def-cat “eret”)
• ovttasráđiid => comitative + ektine
• bokte => post, comitative, essive

From PoS to PoS

• adj => finit verb: geatnegahtton = dïedtem åtna

Negation verbs

• move tense from main verb to aux: Mun in boahtán. : Idtjim manne båetieh.

Special handling for Dem Num Nouns

Agreement

• def-cat “agreement-attr”

Expressions

• mus lea borranmiella - manne bårrestovvem (def-cat “goiku”)
• moai Laarain => månnoeh Laarah
• eadni ja áhčči => tjidtjie gonnoeh aehtjieh (def-cat “aehtjie” “aahka”), eadnái ja áhččái => tjidtjie gonnoeh aahtjan
• 2001 - jaepien 2001 (sem_year), jaepiej 2011-12
• actio+ill => inf: oassálastit barggu plánemii - mealtan barkoem soejkesjidh
• orru leamen => luste vååjnoe
• Mus lea oaivi bávččas. => Mov åejjieh saejriedieh.
• beassat fárrui
• oassálastit ill => mealtan ine
• geatnegahtton => dïedtem utnedh
  • skuvla lea geatnegahtton - skuvle stillesovveme
  • skuvla lea geatnegahtton oahpahit - skuvle dïedtem åtna ööhpehtidh
  • skuvla geatnegahttá - skuvle stillie
• oažžut dieđu

Word order

• pron+ref+sg+nom noun => noun pron+ref+sg+nom (pluss agreement): ieš jorgalusat - jarkoestimmieh jïjtjh
• subject + negation => negation + subject: Mun in boađe. - Im manne båetieh.
• verb moving: Mun vuoján buriin biillain. - Manne buerie bïjline vuajam.

Remove words

• ahte: Ja Ipmil oinnii ahte dat lei buorre. - Jïh Jupmele vuejnieji dïhte lij hijven.
• copula:
  • Dat lea buorre biila. - Dïhte buerie bïjle.
  • Áhčči lea ruovttus. - Aehtjie gåetesne.

The rules

• prn-refl-sg-nom, wordorder and agreement - 2 positions - Ieš jorgalusat - Jarkoestimmieh jïjtjh
• pronouns - 1 position
• pronouns - 2 positions - moai Laarain - månnoeh Laarah
• year - 1 position in-out - Paul lea riegádan 1931:s - Paul jaepien 1931 reakadamme
• date - 1 position in-out - date should be nominative
• year pl - 1 position in-out - 2011-12 - jaepiej 2011-12
• jagis 2001 - 2 position in-out - jagis 2001 - jaepien 2001
• 2001 - 2 position in-out - 2001 - jaepien 2001
• dates
• numeral - 1 position in-out - from sem_year to arab
• mus lea goiku, 2 chunks out - mus lea borranmiella - manne bårrestovvem
• n-cmp n-cmp n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 3 position out - oassálastit oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc infinitive
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 4 position out - oassálastit iežat oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc inf
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 4 position out - oassálastit adv oahppanbarggu plánemii - acc inf
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 3 position out - oassálastit barggu plánemii - acc inf
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 6 position out - oassálastit genmod n-cmp genmod illadvl cnjcoo illadvl - acc inf
• genmod illadvl til acc inf - 5 position out - oassálastit genmod illadvl cnjcoo illadvl - acc inf
• n-cmp n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
• n-cmp num - 1 position out - compounding
• n-cmp n - 1 position out - compounding
• n-cmp prsprc - 1 position out - compounding
• attr agreement cmp - 2 positions out - NP: agreement-attr cmp noun
• attr agreement indef - 3 positions out - NP: agreement-attr indef noun
• attr agreement - 2 positions out - NP: agreement-attr noun
• numsg noun - 2 positions out - NP: num noun
• numsg noun - 2 positions out - Ipmil sivdnidii guokte stuora čuovgga.
• dem numsg noun - 3 positions out
• Gaajhkine 9 tjïeltine - 3 positions out
• Gaajhkine dejnie 9 tjïeltine - 4 positions out
• dem numsg rdep noun - 4 positions out
• prn-dem noun - 2 positions
• prn-dem noun cmp - 2 positions out
• prn-indef noun - 2 positions
• prn-indef noun cmp - 2 positions out
• váste - 1 position out - illative instead of pp with váste
• eret - 1 position out - Hábmeris eret - elativ
• lassin noun-ill - lassin ill - ill lassin
• beassat fárrui - mealtan årrodh
• bokte - 1 position out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
• bokte - 1 position out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
• bokte - 2 positions out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
• bokte - 2 positions out - inessive and comitative/essive instead of pp with bokte
• eret - 1 position out - eret Hábmeris - elativ
• aehtjie gon tjidtjieh - áhčči ja eadni - aehtjie gon tjidtjieh
• aahka gon aajjah - áhkku ja áddjá - aahka gonnoeh aajjah
• maake gon muahrah
• noun - 1 position
• rdep n - 2 positions
• rdep n - 3 positions
• rdep rdep cmp n - 3 positions out
• n num-ldep - 2 positions
• n-prop-pers - 1 position
• pron-attr n-cmp n - 2 positions out
• pron-attr pron-attr n - 3 positions out
• verb to adv - 1 position - go oassálastet dákkár giellabesiin - goh mealtan dagkeres gïelebiesine
• verb to adv - 1 position out - go lea oassálastán
• ii - 1 position
• conneg - 1 position
• ii conneg - 2 positions out
• remove cop-mainv when adj is vfin - 3 positions
• verb-fin - 1 position
• verb-fin - 3 position
• verb-fin - 1 position
• verb-fin - 1 position
• leat-aux verb-prfprc - 1 position out
• geatnegahtton - 1 position - suohkanat leat geatnegahtton - tjïelth dïedtem utnieh
• leat-main inessive - 1 position out - áhčči lea ruovttus - aehtjie gåetesne
• leat-main subpred - 1 position out
• oažžut dieđu - 2 position out
• leat-main subpred - 2 positions out - Dïhte maanan bïjle.
• verb-inf - 1 position
• verb-prfprc - 1 position - OBS
• verb-actio to inf - 2 position
• verb-actio-ess to inf - 1 position
• verb-imp - 1 position
• mearkkašit - 1 position out
• mearkkašit - 2 positions out
• atnit árvvus - 2 positions out
• ovttašráđiid to ektine - 2 positions out
• vejolaš - 1 position
• adj - 1 position
• prsprc - 1 position
• eanet ahte eanet - 1 position out
• adv - 1 position
• pr noun-acc - 2 position
• pr - 1 position
• post - 2 position
• post - 1 position
• ii conneg vejolaš - 2 positions out
• ii conneg ge vejolaš - 2 positions out
• ahte - 1 position
• cs - 1 position
• cc - 1 position
• ij - 1 position
• sent - 1 position
• DEFAULT

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